@article {1973951, title = {Stewardship Climate Scale: An Assessment of Reliability and Validity}, journal = {Family Business Review}, year = {2017}, month = {2017}, abstract = {While stewardship theory is often used to explain family business outcomes, no prior empirical study has used a validated measure of stewardship. We, therefore, surveyed 846 managers and subordinates from 221 family- and non-family firms in the US and Australia to develop a reliable and valid stewardship climate scale. We found family firms have a stronger stewardship climate and the relationship between stewardship climate and performance is mediated by innovativeness, and the effects of stewardship are stronger in family firms, confirming the value of stewardship theory, and our scale, when explaining family business outcomes.}, keywords = {Strategy \& Entrepreneurship}, author = {Neubaum,Donald and Thomas,Christopher H. and Dibrell,Clay and Craig,Justin B.} }